Coeducation: 2nd Millennium and Universal Elementary Education Essay

In early civilizations, people were educated informally originally within the household. As time progressed, education became more structured and formal. Women often had very few rights when education started to become a more significant aspect of civilization. Efforts of the ancient Greek and Chinese societies focused primarily on the education of males. In ancient Rome, the availability of education was gradually across-the-board to women, but they were taught separately from men.The early Christians and medieval Europeans continued this trend, and single- elicit schools for the privileged classes prevailed finished the Reformation period. In the late 19th and early twentieth centuries, coeducation grew more than more widely accepted. In Great Britain, Germany, and the Soviet Union, the education of girls and boys in the same classes became an approved practice. In the 16th century, at the Council of Trent, the Roman Catholic church reinforced the establishment of free elemen tary schools for children of all classes.The opinion of universal elementary education, regardless of sex, had been created. 2 After the Reformation, coeducation was introduced in western Europe, when certain(prenominal) Protestant groups urged that boys and girls should be taught to read the Bible. The practice became very popular in northern England, Scotland, and colonial New England, where young children, both male and female, go to dame schools. In the late 18th century, girls gradually were admitted to town schools.The federation of Friends in England, as well as in the United States, pioneered coeducation as they did universal education, and in Quaker settlements in the British colonies, boys and girls commonly accompanied school together. The new free public elementary, or common schools, which aft(prenominal) the American Revolution supplanted church institutions, were al well-nigh always coeducational, and by 1900 most public high schools were coeducational as well. 3The early success and accomplishment of women at Oberlin College persuaded many early womens rights leaders that coeducation would soon be accepted throughout the country. However, for quite a while, women sometimes suffered uncivil appearance from their male classmates. The prejudice of some male professors proved more unsettling. some(prenominal) professors had disapproved of the admission of women into their classes, citing studies that stated that women were physically incapable of higher education, and some professors prove it difficult to acknowledge womens presence once they were admitted.Even today, at that place have been books, studies, and other arguments claiming that women and men learn very differently from for each one other because of their brain differences. One of these books is called Boys and Girls Learn Differently by Michael Gurian. 4 By the end of the 19th century, 70% of American colleges were coeducational. In the late 20th century, many institutions of higher learning that had been exclusively for people of one sex became coeducational.